As tension continues to mount following the plans by the Enugu
State Government to establish ranches in some parts of the state as a means to
curtail clashes between Fulani herders and the indigenous communities in the
state, a group known as Nsukka Zone Elders Forum (NEF), has advised the Governor
of the State, Peter Mbah against taking steps that could worsen the security
situation in the state.
The group, in a statement,
condemned what it described as a revised effort to reintroduce the already
suspended Rural Grazing Areas (RUGA) scheme of the administration of former
President Muhammadu Buhari, and called on the state government to be creative about
solving the security challenges in the state rather than the present effort
which, according to them, seeks to deprive the people while pacifying the
migrant herders.
The statement was endorsed
by Barr Okey Ambrose, (Uzo Uwani), Prof Denchris Onah, (Isi Uzo), Gen. Chris
Eze (rtd), (Udenu), High Chief Cyril Ossai, (Igbo Eze North), Barr P.I.P.
Ezugwu, (Igbo Eze South), Arapa Engr Joel Ezugwu, (Nsukka), Barr Sam Otoboeze,
(Igbo Etiti), Barr Emeka Awkadigwe, (Uzo Uwani), Dr Felix Ugwu, (Igbo Eze
South), Prof L.C. Ogenyi, (Isi Uzo), Chief Nnanwike Nwodo, (Igbo Etiti), Barr
Peter Odo, (Nsukka), Chief Dr Frank Okenwa, (Udenu) and Chief Dr Matthias Omeh,
(Igbo Eze North).
It would be recalled that tension has heightened in the state following
information that indicated the plans by the state government to establish
cattle ranches for Fulani herdsmen in some parts of Uzo-Uwani and Isi Uzo Local
Government Areas.
Although the State
Commissioner for Information, Aka Eze Aka, dispelled the rumours, he however
admitted that the state government has plans to establish ranches in some parts
of the state as a means of containing the incessant clashes between community
people and migrant Fulani herders.
The Commissioner, in a
statement he titled, “Ranching is not RUGA,” outlined the state government’s
objectives in initiating the controversial programme.
“The intention of government
is clear on the matter. Armed bandits and kidnappers in the name of herders
have for long taken advantage of our forests and farmland to commit heinous
crimes, abduction, rape and killings.
“The government of Enugu
State has resolved to put a stop to these and introduce ranching, the most
modern way of rearing cattles,” the Commissioner said in his statement.
But while accusing the state
government of demonstrating insensitivity to the attacks and killings of the
people by suspected Fulani herdsmen in the past, NEF said the selective
pacifist approach to solving the killing by herdsmen of indigenes of the state
demonstrates a lack of capacity by the government of the day.
“The only interpretation any
right-thinking citizen of Enugu State will give to the ongoing disgraceful
development is that the Enugu State Government is determined, for whatever
reason, to take community land and gift the same to the same people who have
been accused of masterminding the brutal killings of the people as compensation
for the several years of visiting bloodletting and instilling fear on these
communities,” the group said.
While arguing that the
government’s strategy would promote the aggressor against their victims, the
group argued that only a weak government or one that is not sensitive to the
feelings of the people would reach such a conclusion.
“Having reviewed the
developments, especially the government’s show of contempt for the
sensibilities of the people and the prevailing security situation about the
aborigines-herders relationship over the years, we are left with no choice but
to conclude that the Enugu State Government is determined to worsen the security
situations in the parts of the state so selectively chosen for these obnoxious
programmes.
“If the Enugu State
Government believes that the only solution to stemming the farmer-herder
clashes is to take the land belonging to the people and donate same to those
responsible for the clashes, the interpretations possible are that government
is too weak to protect the people or that they are aligning with the oppressors
to visit even more harm on the innocent,” NEF said in the statement.
NEF wondered why the Enugu
State Government was bent on reintroducing the programme despite the national
outcry that led to its suspension, months after it was mooted by the federal
government nearly five years ago.
It called on all
well-meaning Nigerians, particularly the Ohanaeze Ndigbo to prevail on Governor
Peter Mbah to discard the programme in the interest of peace and justice.
NEF also reminded the state
governor that the primary responsibility of the Government of Enugu State is to
provide security for the people of the state, as a result of which effort
should be made to avoid pacifying perceived perpetrators of crime in the drive
to secure the people.
It also pointed out that
while the government is vested with the powers to use and allocate land, such
must be governed by overriding public interest, and wondered what the
overriding public interest is in taking land from natives and allocating same
for the commercial use of other people.
Drawing a corollary with
what they claimed was happening in Ugwuoba, a cattle resettlement located in
Oji River Local Government Area of the state, NEF said history has shown that
creating such settlements has increased rather than stem crime rates in such
areas.
“We also wish to remind
Governor Peter Mbah of what is happening in Ugwuoba, Oji River Local Government
Area, where the people have been exposed to criminality of all forms, ranging
from robbery to drugs trade among others. We note that when a military governor
of Enugu State, Colonel Robert Nnaemeka Akonobi created that settlement, he
intended to solve the crises between the owners of the land and migrant
herders.
“Ever since this was done,
the people of the area have continued to witness heightened crime waves,
leading to recent complaints and threats to security.
“The situation in Ugwuoba,
we fear, will replicate in the Nsukka geo-cultural zone, if this present
programme is allowed to be implemented,” the statement read.
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