The Executive Chairman of the Economic and Financial
Crimes Commission, EFCC, Ola Olukoyede has restated his resolve to
continue his frontal war against economic and financial crimes and other acts
of corruption in order to sustain and surpass his impressive one year scorecard
as the nation’s number one graft fighter.
He disclosed this in Abuja on Thursday, October 31,
2024 at a Media Conference to mark his one year in office.
Olukoyede who spoke through the Director, Public
Affairs, Commander of the EFCC, CE
Wilson Uwujaren disclosed that the last one year has been
action-packed, record-breaking and result-loaded.
“Fighting corruption is not an easy
task but you can agree with us that we have
done well in the past one year of
Olukoyede. In his one year as EFCC Chairman, beginning from October
18, 2023 to October 18, 2024, the Commission has charged four former governors,
namely: Yahaya Adoza Bello (Kogi), Abdulfatah Ahmed (Kwara), Willie Obiano
(Anambra) and Darius Dickson Ishaku, (Taraba) to court for alleged corruption.
Yahaya Bello is charged in two different courts, one
at the Federal High Court, Maitama, Abuja, before Justice Emeka Nwite on 19-
count charges bordering on money laundering to the tune of N80, 246,470,
089.88 (Eighty Billion, Two Hundred and Forty Six Million, Four Hundred
and Seventy Thousand and Eight Nine Naira, Eighty Eight Kobo). A
different charge of Yahaya Bello alongside Umar Oricha and Abdulsalami Hudu is
also before Justice Maryanne Anenih on 16-count charges bordering on criminal
breach of trust to the tune of N110.4billion.
“Ex-governor Ishaku, former governor of Taraba State
and former permanent secretary, Bureau for Local Government and Chieftaincy
Affairs in the state, Bello Yero, are facing prosecution before Justice S. C
Oriji of the Federal Capital Territory High Court, Maitama, Abuja on a 15-count
charge, bordering on criminal breach of trust, conspiracy and conversion of
public funds in the state to the tune of N27, 000,000,000.00 (Twenty Seven
Billion Naira).
“Ex-governor Abdulfatah Ahmed, the former governor of
Kwara State alongside Ademola Banu, former Commissioner of Finance in the
state are facing prosecution on a 12-count charge, bordering on money
laundering and mismanagement of public funds to the tune of N10billion. On
Wednesday, January 24, 2024 the EFCC arraigned Willie Obiano, a former Anambra
State governor before Justice Inyang Ekwo of the Federal High Court sitting in
Abuja. He was arraigned on nine counts bordering on money laundering, diversion
of funds, stealing and corruption to the tune of N4 billion.”
Among former ministers investigated and dragged to
court are two former ministers of power: Saleh Mamman and Olu
Agunloye. The third is former minister of Aviation, Hadi
Sirika. Mamman, Minister of Power between 2019 to 2021 is being prosecuted
before Justice James Omotosho of the Federal High Court, Maitama, Abuja on
12-count charges bordering on conspiracy to commit money laundering to
the tune of N33,804,830,503.73 (Thirty-Three Billion, Eight Hundred and Four
Million, Eight Hundred and Thirty Thousand, Five Hundred and Three Naira,
Seventy-Three Kobo). They allegedly diverted funds being a loan granted to
Nigeria by China's Exim bank meant for the Mambilla Hydroelectric Power
Project. Agunloye, Minister of Power during President Obasanjo’s
government is being prosecuted on seven-count charges, bordering on
official corruption and fraudulent award of Mambilla Power Project contract to
the tune of $6billion (Six Billion US Dollars) to Sunrise Power and
Transmission Ltd, while Sirika, a former Minister of Aviation is standing trial
before two different judges - Justice S.B. Belgore of the FCT High Court,
Garki, and Justice Sylvanus Oriji of the FCT High Court, Maitama. Before
Justice Belgore, Sirika is being prosecuted alongside his brother, Ahmad Sirika
and two companies, Enginos Nigeria Limited and Samahah Integrated Investment
Limited on 10-counts bordering on an alleged N5.8 billion fraud. Before Justice
Oriji, he is facing six counts alongside Fatima Sirika, Jalal Hamma and Al
Buraq Global Investment Limited for an alleged N2.8 billion fraud.
In the area of convictions, the EFCC in
Olukoyede’s one year secured 3455 convictions across all categories
of financial crimes and corruption. In monetary
assets, recoveries in Naira hit N 248,750,049,365.52 (Two
Hundred and Forty-Eight Billion, Seven Hundred and Fifty Million, Forty-Nine
Thousand, Three Hundred and Sixty-Five Naira, Fifty-Two Kobo).
In foreign currencies, recoveries of
the Commission in the one year of Olukoyede’s leadership are:
$105,423,190.39 (One Hundred and Five Million, Four Hundred and Twenty-Three
Thousand, One Hundred and Ninety Dollars, Thirty-Nine Cents); £ 53,133.64
(Fifty-Three Thousand, One Hundred and Thirty-Three Pounds, Sixty-Four Pence;
€172,547.10 (One Hundred and Seventy-Two Thousand, Five Hundred and Forty-Seven
Euros, Ten Cents); T1,300.00 (One Thousand, Three Hundred Indian Rupees); CAD $
3,400.00 (Three Thousand, Four Hundred Canadian Dollars); ¥74,859:00
(Seventy-Four Thousand, Eight Hundred and Fifty-Nine Chinese Yuan); AUS $
740:00 (Seven Hundred and Forty Australian Dollars); 170:00 UAE DIRHAM (One
Hundred and Seventy United Arab Emirates Dirham); 73,000:00 KOREAN WON
(Seventy-Three Thousand Korean Won); CFA7,821,375:00 (Seven Million, Eight
Hundred and Twenty-One Thousand, Three Hundred and Seventy-Five West African
CFA) and R50:00 (Fifty South Africa Rands.
The EFCC boss constituted a Special Task
Force against Naira Abuse and Dollarisation of the Economy.
The task force operates in all the Commission’s 14
Zonal directorates and the headquarters for the enforcement of laws against
currency mutilation and dollarization of the economy. The task force has
succeeded in changing the behavioural approach of Nigerians in handling the
Naira. Today, Naira abuse in social events has almost become a thing of
the past with more than 35 convictions secured in this regard.
The convicts cut across different classes of the society, with Idris Okuneye
(a.k.a Bobrisky) and Oluwadarasimi Omoseyin, a Nollywood actress who bagged six
months imprisonment topping the chart of high- profile convicts in this
regard. Another offender, Pascal Chibuike Okechukwu (a.k.a Cubana Chief
Priest) had his charges compounded and was fined.
Apart from the protection of the national currency
from abuse, the Special Task Force ensures the protection of the economy from
leakages, foreign exchange distortions and exposure to instability and
disruptions. It has further put paid to business entities, schools and
individuals in the country demanding payments in dollars.
The Commission also successfully saw to the return of
some of the recovered assets. On September 6, 2024, the EFCC boss
handed over to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) the sum of
$180,300 (One Hundred and Eighty Thousand, Three Hundred Dollars) and
53 vehicles, being assets recovered for Canadian victims of Nigerian
fraudsters. One Hundred and Sixty-four Thousand US Dollars ($164,000) of the
recovered cash assets was for a victim, identified as Elena Bogomas, while
$16,300 (Sixteen Thousand, Three Hundred US Dollar) belonged to a victim, known
as Sandra Butler. The recovered 53 vehicles were stolen over a period of time
in Canada, freighted to Nigeria and distributed to multiple locations in
Nigeria by criminal elements. Representing the Canadian authorities and the
RCMP in the handover ceremony were Robert Aboumitri, First Secretary, Deputy
High Commission of Canada and Nasser Salihou, Liaison Officer and Programme
Manager, RCMP.
On September 20, 2024, Olukoyede handed over €5,100
(Five Thousand, One Hundred Euros) proceeds of crime to the Spanish Ambassador
to Nigeria, His Excellency, Juan Ignacio Sell, being the sum recovered from a
Nigerian romance fraudster for Heinz Burchard Einhaus Uchtmann, a Spanish
victim by the EFCC in collaboration with the Spanish Police.
On Wednesday, April 24, 2024 the EFCC played host to a
special delegation from the Enugu State government, led by the
governor, Dr. Peter Mbah. The event, a memorable one in many respects, was
the handing over of 14 properties recovered by the EFCC to the Enugu State
government by Olukoyede. The properties which were initially forfeited to the
federal government are now in the custody of government and
people of Enugu State. Speaking at the brief handover ceremony, Olukoyede
stated that the event spoke of the mutually beneficial relationship existing
between the federal government and states.
The Commission has upped the ante in local and
international collaborations in the past one year. While the
Commission has forged collaborations with all relevant government agencies and
local civil society organisations, at the regional level, Olukoyede is the
serving President of the Network of Anti- Corruption Institutions in West
Africa, NACIWA, which places him in the leadership of ECOWAS
region’s anti-corruption agencies’ fight against money
laundering and other financial crimes. At the recent 6th Annual
General Assembly of NACIWA held in August, 2024 in Abuja, Olukoyede
led other heads of anti-corruption institutions in the region to
implement the ECOWAS Protocol on the fight against corruption
and the strengthening of collaboration among the
institutions. The AGM awakened the region’s anti-corruption agencies
to the robust anti-graft initiatives in the sub- region.
At the global level, the EFCC has charted new
frontiers in international collaborations and synergy. A feat in international
collaborations was the record setting July 14, 2024 official visit of the FBI
Director, Christopher Wray to the Commission. The first of such an event in
history, the FBI Director flew into the country to personally broker
a new strategic alliance between the Bureau and EFCC towards tackling the waves
of emerging and old crimes that are of mutual interest to Nigeria and the
United States.
Olukoyede right from the start, set his eyes on
prioritization of fraud prevention. This saw the Commission
reintroduce the Inter-faith Manual for Christian and Islamic faiths, which was
launched in a national event at the Yar Ádua Centre, Abuja on January 31, 2023,
themed: “Youth, Religion and the Fight against Corruption.” The manual provides
anti-corruption, economic and financial crimes doctrinal guide for clergies in
both faiths for inculcation into the faithful. Another aspect of fraud
prevention mechanism which the Commission has brought into the mix within the
one year period is the Fraud Risk Assessment Prevention for Ministries,
Departments, and Agencies (MDAs), which was conceived to prevent occurrence of
fraud in MDAs. The Fraud Risk Assessment Prevention is a template on corruption
and fraud prevention in MDAs which have been rendered hugely vulnerable to
resource haemorrhage and endless conduits for public funds theft with attendant
negative impacts on the nation’s development.
A new department of Fraud Risk Assessment and
Control (FRAC) was established. The department is saddled with the
responsibility of examining the systemic challenges that allow corruption to
fester in the country and implements the Commission’s Corruption Prevention
Strategy.
Just recently, the Commission
established Cybercrime Centre and Rapid Response Centre. The Centre
is for accelerated information transmission on
internet-enabled financial crimes from the public and action from the
Commission. It is provided with both local and international telephone numbers
with which the Commission can be reached on a 24-hours basis on matters
relating to cybercrime in Nigeria and from across the globe. The Rapid
Response Centre code named, (Project E247CR2C), is designed to process real
time information on cybercrime and escalate them for immediate
mitigating action.
The Commission under Olukoyede consummated a
partnership agreement with Nigeria’s foremost Fintech group, Flutterwave to
establish a Cybercrime Research Centre at the new EFCC Academy in Abuja. The
Centre will offer tech savvy youths the opportunity to positively deploy their
talents in the aid of the fight against corruption and uplift
of the Nigerian economy through research, innovation and other
undertakings.
The initiative takes strong roots
in Olukoyede’s desire to entrench financial integrity in Nigeria’s
cyberspace as much as a resolve to redirect the youth onto the path of ethical
values.
On October 22, 2024, the Commission held
a National Cybercrime Summit with the theme: “Alternatives to
Cybercrime, Optimizing Cyber Skills for National Development.” It
provided an avenue to brainstorm and advance workable proposals
for youths’ engagement in legitimate pursuits.
Further in the line of prevention, the EFCC Radio was commissioned in May 2024. With it, the Commission under Olukoyede became the first to own and operate a radio station, dedicated to promoting the fight against corruption. The EFCC Radio 97.3FM was commissioned by the Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mr Mohammed Manga.
In the direction of institutional reforms,
besides the Fraud Risk Assessment and Control (FRAC), Olukoyede in the
past one year established a new Department of Security while the former
Department of Internal Affairs, (DIA) was renamed Department of
Ethics and Integrity to reflect the new focus on zero-tolerance of corruption
among personnel of the Commission. Also all the Zonal Command were
upgraded to Directorates and Directors appointed to head them. Among the
Directors are officers with backgrounds in law and other fields, a clear
departure from the past in which such positions were reserved
exclusively for officers in the investigation department.
At the moment, three new directorates are set to emerge in Ekiti, Katsina and Anambra, bringing the Commission’s zonal directorates to a total of 17.
In line with its enforcement and prevention mandate, the Commission under Olukoyede in the past one year has set up a Visa and Immigration Fraud Unit in all its zonal commands and the headquarters to tackle visa and immigration fraud in the country. Setting up the unit became compelling as a result of the stream of fraud taking place on immigration matters in the country and the need to protect Nigerians from the antics of immigration fraudsters. And as part of efforts to bridge the gap between the Commission and members of the public with grievances, a new Public Complaints Desk was established in all Zonal Directorates and the Headquarters to receive complaints from the public and processes for immediate action by the Commission. The Desks are manned by specially trained officers and have hotlines through which they can be reached.
In a bid to boost the intellectual strength of its
workforce and promote distance learning, the EFCC has launched an electronic
learning management studio at the EFCC Academy in Karu, Abuja. The studio was
Commissioned as part of activities marking the 6th Annual General Assembly
of the Network of National Anti-corruption Institutions of West Africa, NACIWA.
The EFCC’s boss also used the opportunity of the media conference to disclose
that the Commission submitted its Annual Report to the National Assembly before
September 30, 2024 as required by law.
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