Human rights lawyer Femi Falana (SAN) has
called for the public advertisement of vacant positions in the Independent
National Electoral Commission (INEC) as a way to strengthen the
commission’s independence.
Falana said the recommendation, first made by the Justice
Mohammed Lawal Uwais Electoral Reform Panel in 2008, would ensure
transparency and credibility in the appointment of INEC members and resident
electoral commissioners.
Speaking on Channels Television’s Politics Today
on Wednesday, the senior lawyer noted that some African countries, including Lesotho
and Botswana, had already adopted similar mechanisms.
“What other countries in Africa have done is to put in
place a system whereby vacant positions in electoral bodies are advertised,”
Falana said.
“This was part of the Uwais Panel’s recommendation — that positions for INEC
commissioners and resident electoral commissioners should be publicly
advertised so credible Nigerians can apply.”
He explained that the process would allow members of
the public to raise objections against candidates who are unqualified “morally
or otherwise,” after which the National Judicial Council (NJC) would
screen the applicants and recommend the best three to the National Assembly.
“The President would then forward the shortlisted
names to the National Assembly for final selection. This would help make INEC
free from political control,” he added.
New INEC Chairman Confirmed
Falana’s comments come amid renewed public scrutiny of
INEC’s independence following the appointment of Professor Joash Amupitan,
a law scholar, as the new INEC Chairman.
The Senate confirmed Amupitan’s appointment
last Thursday after he was screened by lawmakers. The 58-year-old professor,
nominated by President Bola Tinubu and endorsed by the National
Council of State, succeeds Professor Mahmood Yakubu, who recently
concluded his tenure.
Falana Pushes for Diaspora Voting
The senior lawyer also renewed calls for the inclusion
of Nigerians in the diaspora in the country’s electoral process.
“Today, remittances from citizens abroad are sometimes
higher than what we earn from oil and gas. If they are remitting millions of
dollars that boost the economy, they should also have the right to vote,”
Falana argued.
He further urged the government to implement the Uwais
Panel’s recommendation for the prosecution of electoral offenders, which
he said remains key to achieving credible elections.
Senate Advances Electoral Amendment Bill
Meanwhile, the Senate on Wednesday passed the Electoral
Act Amendment Bill 2025 for second reading.
The bill, sponsored by Senator Simon Lalong
(APC, Plateau South), seeks to improve Nigeria’s electoral framework and
strengthen INEC’s autonomy by insulating it from political interference.
Lalong noted that while the Electoral Act 2022
introduced major reforms, it also exposed several weaknesses — including
delayed release of election funds, disputes over voter registers, conflicting
interpretations of result transmission, and weak enforcement of electoral
offences.
The proposed amendment also introduces a shift in
the burden of proof in election petitions, placing greater responsibility
on INEC to demonstrate the credibility of election outcomes.
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