The Senate on Wednesday passed the Electoral
Act Amendment Bill, 2025 for further legislative action after a majority of
lawmakers supported it through a voice vote.
Senate President Godswill Akpabio
announced the passage during plenary and referred the bill to the Senate
Committee on Electoral Matters for further deliberation and a public
hearing. The committee was directed to report back within two weeks.
Sponsored by Senator Simon Lalong (APC, Plateau
South), who chairs the Electoral Matters Committee, the bill aims to strengthen
the legal framework governing elections in Nigeria and enhance the
independence of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).
The bill was first presented for second reading last
Thursday but was stepped down to allow for wider consultation. It was
reintroduced during Wednesday’s session, where senators extensively debated its
general principles.
While presenting the bill, Lalong noted that the Electoral
Act 2022 brought significant reforms but also exposed weaknesses, including
delays in the release of election funds, disputes over voter
registers, conflicting interpretations of result transmission, and weak
enforcement of electoral offences.
He said the amendment seeks to insulate INEC from
political interference and improve its operational efficiency.
During the debate, several lawmakers argued that the current
law unfairly places the burden of proof on election petitioners, proposing
instead that INEC, as the body that conducted the election, should demonstrate
that the process was free, fair, and credible.
They also called for greater funding and
technological adoption to strengthen Nigeria’s electoral integrity.
In his remarks, Akpabio commended the progress in
Nigeria’s elections since 2015 but noted that more reforms were needed to
ensure full transparency and public confidence.
“Elections have improved in the country since the
Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) left power. We have made progress, but we are
not yet there,” Akpabio said.
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